
President Trump’s new law exempting tips from federal tax delivers a rare win for service workers, but critics warn it could fuel partisan battles over deficits and fairness.
Story Highlights
- President Trump signed the One Big Beautiful Bill Act, exempting tips in eight industries from federal income tax for 2025–2028.
- The Treasury Department’s official list now covers over 60 tipped occupations, including food service, hospitality, and personal care.
- Workers can deduct up to $25,000 in tips per year; the break phases out for higher earners and applies to both employees and independent contractors.
- Supporters hail the policy as relief for hardworking Americans, while critics warn of revenue losses and possible wage shifts.
Trump Delivers on “No Tax on Tips” Pledge
On July 4, 2025, President Trump fulfilled a signature campaign promise by signing the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (OBBBA) into law, enacting the first federal exemption for tipped income across eight major industry categories. This measure allows workers in sectors such as food service, entertainment, hospitality, and personal services to deduct up to $25,000 in tips per year from their federal taxable income. The law’s backers argue it provides direct fiscal relief to millions of hardworking Americans struggling with rising costs and stagnant wages.
The Treasury Department moved quickly after the law’s passage, releasing an official list of more than 60 eligible tipped occupations in July and August 2025. The list includes roles such as bartenders, wait staff, valets, hotel food servers, salon workers, and even certain entertainers. Both employees and independent contractors can claim the deduction, making it one of the broadest tax breaks for service workers in U.S. history. The IRS is currently updating forms and withholding guidance, with employers and payroll providers racing to comply before the 2025 tax year begins.
Implications for Workers and Employers
Proponents of the “no tax on tips” policy argue it will increase take-home pay for millions of service workers, offering relief to those who often depend on variable income and face high living costs. Business groups suggest the policy could incentivize more people to seek jobs in tipped sectors, potentially easing labor shortages in hospitality and personal care. The law also expands the FICA tip credit to beauty service businesses, providing additional payroll tax relief to salons and spas. Early estimates suggest a short-term boost in disposable income and consumer spending, especially among lower- and middle-income Americans.
However, some industry analysts and economists caution that the deduction’s benefits are capped and phase out for higher earners, potentially providing more relief to moderate-income workers than to those at the top of the pay scale. Critics warn that employers may adjust base wages downward, relying more heavily on tipping. There are also concerns about administrative complexity, as the IRS and employers must update reporting and compliance systems to reflect the new law. The OBBBA’s other tax cuts and provisions add layers of complexity for both businesses and workers navigating the new rules.
Broader Political and Fiscal Debate
The law’s supporters frame it as a victory for common-sense conservative values—rewarding hard work and reducing government intrusion into Americans’ paychecks. Congressional Republicans and the Trump administration emphasize that the deduction restores fairness for service workers and fulfills a campaign promise. Yet, the policy has sparked partisan debate, with critics highlighting the projected $3.4 trillion increase in federal deficits over 10 years if all OBBBA provisions are extended. Labor advocates argue the deduction may not address underlying wage insecurity and could be offset by cuts to social programs included elsewhere in the bill.
Treasury Department releases official list of jobs eligible for 'no tax on tips' deduction https://t.co/kmTRdJFVBu #FoxBusiness
— America First (@HKirsh1) September 3, 2025
As the deduction takes effect for the 2025 tax year, the future of the policy will depend on both its real-world economic impact and the willingness of Congress to extend it past 2028. The Treasury and IRS face ongoing challenges in implementation, while tipped workers and employers adjust to the new fiscal landscape. The law’s ultimate legacy will depend on whether it delivers sustained relief or becomes another flashpoint in the ongoing battle over tax fairness, fiscal discipline, and the role of government in Americans’ daily lives.
Sources:
Bipartisan Policy Center explainer on the “no tax on tips” provision
Fox Business report on Treasury’s official list of eligible jobs
Ogletree Deakins legal analysis of employer compliance
House Ways and Means Committee section-by-section summary of OBBBA
Center for American Progress critique of the law’s broader impact